![]() Genus name presumably comes from the Greek word lythron meaning blood with reference to the color of the flowers. A number of cultivars, such as the popular ‘Morden Pink’ have been marketed over the years as sterile plants, but there is evidence that some of these cultivars may interbreed. It was introduced from Europe in the 1800s as a perennial garden plant. Magenta flowers appear in dense terminal spikes (to 18” long) over a long summer to early fall bloom period. Item number: XHT1084 What is purple loosestrife Purple loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria) is a fast-spreading, tall Eurasian plant that grows primarily in wetlands and ditches, but can invade home gardens. Downy, stemless, lance-shaped leaves (to 4” long) are opposite or sometimes in whorls of three. Purple loosestrife thrives in areas where soil is moist, including wet meadows, tidal and non-tidal marshes. It typically grows 2-4’ tall on stiff upright stems. Native to Eurasia, purple loosestrife was introduced to North America by European settlers in the early to. from seed contained in ships’ ballast, and it became established in certain estuaries in the northeastern states by the early 1800s. It is believed to have been first introduced into the U.S. Other names include spiked loosestrife and purple Lythrum. Lythrum salicaria, commonly called purple loosestrife, is a clump-forming wetland perennial that is native to Europe and Asia. It should not be confused with other plants sharing the name loosestrife that are members of the family Primulaceae. The problem is that it is so invasive that it can rapidly colonize wet areas and both choke out native vegetation and destroy wildlife habitat. Lythrum salicaria or purple loosestrife is a flowering plant belonging to the family Lythraceae. In full flower, a colony of purple loosestrife produces spectacular bloom. It has gradually spread throughout much of the United States, particularly in marshes, swamps, pond peripheries, ditches and wet meadows. Purple loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria L.) is an invasive, herbaceous plant, frequently found in wetlands, creating monoculture stands, resulting in intensive management strategies in central New. ![]() Although many alien invasive plants have naturalized by escaping gardens, purple loosestrife basically began naturalizing on its own in rural areas. Plants in northern regions are smaller and flower earlier than those in southern regions. Lythrum salicaria, commonly called purple loosestrife, is a clump-forming wetland perennial that is native to Europe and Asia. Description Purple loosestrife has evolved to tolerate the shorter growing season and colder weather of the central and northern parts of the provinces.
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